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Russian Alphabet
The Russian alphabet consists of 33 letters: 21 consonants, 10 vowels, and two letters without sound - soft sign and hard sign| Russian Letter | Letter's Name, in Russian | How to Prononunce | Transliteration 1 | Vowel |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
"ah" | a in car | a | x |
|
"beh" | b in bit | b | - |
|
"veh" | v in vine | v | - |
|
"geh" | g in go | g | - |
|
"deh" | d in do | d | - |
|
"yeh" | ye in yet | ye or e | x |
|
"yo" | yo in yolk | yo | x |
|
"zheh" | s in pleasure | zh | - |
|
"zeh" | z in zoo | z | - |
|
"ee" | ee in see | i | x |
|
"ee kratkoyeh" "short ee" |
y in boy | i or y or j | - |
|
"kah" | k in kitten | k | - |
|
"ehl" | l in lamp | l | - |
|
"ehm" | m in map | m | - |
|
"ehn" | n in not | n | - |
|
"oh" | o in folk | o | x |
|
"peh" | p in pet | p | - |
|
"ehr" | r in roll 2 | r | - |
|
"ehs" | s in see | s | - |
|
"teh" | t in tip | t | - |
|
"oo" | oo in boot | u | x |
|
"ehf" | f in face | f | - |
|
"khah" | h in house 3 | kh or h | - |
|
"tseh" | ts in sits | ts | - |
|
"cheh" | ch in chip | ch | - |
|
"shah" | sh in shut | sh | - |
|
"schyah" | sh in sheep | sch | - |
|
"tvyordiy znahk" "hard sign" |
4 | ' | - |
|
"i" | i in ill | y | x |
|
"myagkeey znahk" "soft sign" |
5 | ' | - |
|
"eh" | e in met | e | x |
|
"yoo" | u in use | yu | x |
|
"yah" | ya in yard | ya | x |
| 1 - Using the Latin letters to type Russian words with the Latin keyboard |
| 2 - you have to really "rrroll" your tongue to get it to sound Russian |
| 3 - the hard sounded "h" ("house"), also compared to "x" sound when pronounced in Spanish (ex.: "Mexico"); is usually transliterated as "kh" |
| 4 - is called the hard sign and used in modern Russian spelling only as a separation sign |
| 5 - is called the soft sign and is generally used to indicate the softness of consonants |
The Source from : http://www.rususa.com
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